Thursday, November 24, 2011

Cosmic Antimatter Excess Confirmed

In my opinion and in contrary to what the original posting suggests, anti-matter should not be viewed as particularly "dark".

E.g., anti-Hydrogen, consisting of an anti-proton and a positron, will readily absorb a quantum of energy (a photon, which happens to be one of the particles that are their own anti-particles) and re-emit a photon again, just like "plain old" hydrogen. Thus, a cloud of anti-hydrogen should be observable as easily (or difficultly) as a cloud of hydrogen, assuming their masses, their viewing distances and all other parameters like temperature, density etc. being equal.

So there should be no difference in observability here, due to the fact that photons are citizens of both realms, of "nornal" matter as well as of anti-matter, and will interact with mass particles of both realms in the same way.

Obviously, "dark matter" looks like a very different beast...

Source: http://rss.slashdot.org/~r/Slashdot/slashdotScience/~3/6UeEd7Rpu8w/cosmic-antimatter-excess-confirmed

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Khmer Rouge trial opens in Cambodia amid claims of interference (video)

Critics say political interference and judicial misconduct are tarnishing the UN-backed Khmer Rouge trial, seen as key to justice more than 30 years after the brutal regime was ousted.

A UN-backed war-crimes tribunal in Cambodia today began historic proceedings in its second case against three surviving leaders of the Khmer Rouge accused of orchestrating Cambodia?s killing fields in the late 1970s.

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Hundreds of students, regime survivors, and saffron-robed monks packed a courtroom in the capital to hear prosecutors outline a litany of accusations against the elderly defendants, who face charges including war crimes, genocide, and crimes against humanity.

But more than 30 years after the brutal communist movement was ousted from power, the trial ? once seen as a key step on the road to justice and reconciliation ? threatens to be overshadowed by claims of political interference and judicial misconduct.

On trial are Nuon Chea, the regime?s chief ideologue, former foreign minister Ieng Sary, and head of state Khieu Samphan, all octogenarians. Beginning with the forcible evacuation of Phnom Penh on April 17, 1975, the trio are accused of presiding over an agrarian revolution that turned Cambodia into an open air prison from 1975-79 and led to the death of an estimated 1.7 million Cambodians from execution, starvation, and overwork.

?These crimes, ordered and orchestrated by the accused, are among the worst horrors inflicted upon any nation in modern history,? co-prosecutor Chea Leang told the court.

A fourth defendant, however, was notably absent from today?s hearing. Judges ruled last week that Ieng Thirith, the former Khmer Rouge minister of social affairs, was unfit to stand trial, recommending that she be released. Court-appointed medical experts testified last month that the sister-in-law of the regime?s supreme leader, Pol Pot, and the most powerful woman in the Khmer Rouge government would be unable to follow the trial proceedings.

Source: http://rss.csmonitor.com/~r/feeds/csm/~3/o3NiyTlp0Z4/Khmer-Rouge-trial-opens-in-Cambodia-amid-claims-of-interference-video

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Regular Sex May Be Key to Happy Marriage for Seniors (HealthDay)

MONDAY, Nov. 21 (HealthDay News) -- Among older married Americans, an active sex life is associated with greater happiness with their marriages and with life in general, according to a new study.

The finding is based on an analysis of the responses of 238 married people 65 and older who took part in the 2004 General Social Surveys.

Sexual-activity frequency significantly predicted both overall and marital happiness, and this association remained even after factors such as age, gender, health status and financial satisfaction were taken into account.

Nearly 60 percent of those who had sex more than once a month were very happy with life in general, compared with 40 percent of those who had no sex in the last year. Nearly 80 percent of those who had sex more than once a month were very happy with their marriage, compared with 59 percent of those who had no sex in the last year.

The findings were presented Sunday at the annual meeting of the Gerontological Society of America in Boston.

"This study will help open the lines of communication and spark interest in developing 'outside-the-box' approaches to dealing with resolvable issues that limit or prevent older adults from participating in sexual activity," study author Adrienne Jackson, an assistant professor at Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University, said in a society news release.

"Highlighting the relationship between sex and happiness will help us in developing and organizing specific sexual-health interventions for this growing segment of our population," Jackson added.

To assess frequency of sexual activity, survey participants were asked the following question: "About how many times did you have sex during the last 12 months? By 'sex' we mean vaginal, oral or anal sex."

Participants were also asked the following questions to assess general happiness, and marital happiness, respectively: "Taken all together, how would you say things are these days -- would you say that you are very happy, pretty happy, or not too happy?"; "Taking things all together, how would you describe your marriage? Would you say that your marriage is very happy, pretty happy, or not too happy?"

Because this study was presented at a medical meeting, the data and conclusions should be viewed as preliminary until published in a peer-reviewed journal.

More information

The U.S. National Institute on Aging has more about sexuality in later life.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/sexualhealth/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/hsn/20111122/hl_hsn/regularsexmaybekeytohappymarriageforseniors

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Wednesday, November 23, 2011

'The Muppets' stage a comeback (AP)

UNIVERSAL CITY, Calif. ? Jason Segel is balancing a bowling pin atop his noggin.

The jolly actor-screenwriter is perched on the stage of a makeshift Muppet Theater that's been erected inside a mammoth Universal Studios soundstage. He's nervously grimacing while the furry blue daredevil Gonzo the Great winds his arm up in preparation to launch a bowling ball toward Segel for a stunt the pair are filming for "The Muppets."

Segel, who co-wrote the movie with "Forgetting Sarah Marshall" director Nicholas Stoller, is balancing more than just a bowling pin on his head these days: The Walt Disney Co., which acquired The Muppets franchise from The Jim Henson Co. in 2004, has entrusted him with the first big-screen adventure starring the felt-covered performance troupe in 12 years.

"I think at some point, The Muppets changed a little bit," said Segal during a break from filming earlier this year. "Our goal with this movie is to reintroduce The Muppets to kids in a way that's reminiscent of the movies from the late `70s and early `80s. The great thing about those movies and what Pixar does now is they don't pander or condescend to children."

Segel, a hardcore Muppet fan best known for his R-rated roles in such movies as "Knocked Up" and "I Love You, Man," petitioned Disney brass to resurrect The Muppets with Stoller in a way that would appeal to both nostalgic adults who grew up watching "The Muppet Show" and children more familiar with computer-generated 3-D animation than big-eyed puppets.

In the film, out Wednesday, Segel and Amy Adams play a small-town couple named Gary and Mary who ? along with Gary's puppet brother Walter (portrayed by Peter Linz) ? work to reunite The Muppets. It seems the felt ones have found themselves irrelevant in an entertainment landscape dominated by such over-the-top fictional game shows as "Punch Teacher."

The musical's storyline mirrors The Muppets' own reality. They haven't starred in a film together since the 2005 made-for-TV movie "The Muppets' Wizard of Oz" and have been absent from theaters since 1999's "The Muppets in Space."

"It's funny that the success of the movie might undue the story itself," said director James Bobin. "That's what actually drew me to the story. I was struck by how honest it was and with real artistic license portrayed how people perceive The Muppets at this time. One of the great emotional drives in any story is getting the band back together."

The new movie finds The Muppets off doing their own thing: Fozzie Bear is languishing in a tribute band called The Moopets, Miss Piggy is sashaying around Paris as a fashion editor, Animal is treating his anger management issues at rehab, Dr. Teeth and The Electric Mayhem are performing in the New York subway and Scooter is working at Google.

The filmmakers, most of who have never worked with puppets, let alone The Muppets, closely collaborated with the puppeteers who have been portraying these characters for years. One particular meeting with them led Segel and Stoller to axe any self-referential jokes and puns about The Muppets being puppets. "I wonder how that felt," for example, was a goner.

"We're all partners on this movie," said producer Todd Lieberman. "We grew up on The Muppets, but these guys have been living it for 20 years. They know these characters better than any of us possibly could because they've been doing it for 20 years. They know the characters, and they know the style. They know what to do and what not to do for the brand."

Adams, who ran the award show gauntlet earlier this year for her role in "The Fighter," found it more difficult to switch between flashy gowns at night and Mary's conservative ensembles by day during production than working with puppets. She said acting opposite puppets like Walter wasn't any more difficult than working opposite actors like Mark Wahlberg.

"Once you accept that the puppet that you're working with is an actual character, it really is no different from working with another human actor," said Adams. "The puppeteers are geniuses at disappearing. I don't know how they do it, but they do it. I see Peter and Walter as two completely separate beings. Peter is Peter, and Walter is Walter."

The immersive set design helped, too. For the new Muppet Theater that's supposed to look like it's abandon until The Muppets give it a makeover, production designer Steve Saklad and his team incorporated the towering theater set built in 1924 for "Phantom of the Opera," which is still standing inside a soundstage on the Universal Studios backlot.

"We were originally going to shoot the parts of the Muppet Theater scenes that face the audience in a historic downtown Los Angeles theater, but it would've been limiting for the director to split everything up," said Saklad. "I think it worked out for the best because now we've got this huge, luscious theater covered in a thousand coats of paint."

Saklad said the new Muppet Theater set was put in storage after production on "The Muppets," just in case it's required for a sequel, and he's hoping that no one paints over the "Phantom of the Opera" walls. However, the prospect of The Muppets as a rejuvenated franchise featuring Segel is one the actor-screenwriter can't seem to fathom.

"That would certainly be amazing," said Segel sheepishly. "It's not something I'm even thinking about right now. I'm still focused on this movie. My big goal was just to re-establish The Muppets where they belonged. From there, everything else is gravy. I just wanted to see The Muppets again the way I remembered them."

___

Online:

http://disney.go.com/muppets/

___

AP Entertainment Writer Derrik J. Lang can be reached at http://www.twitter.com/derrikjlang/.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/movies/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111121/ap_en_mo/us_film_the_muppets

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Gingrich's New Contract with America Explained -- Don't Be Poor, Sick or Old (ContributorNetwork)

COMMENTARY | Newt Gingrich , Herman Cain , Ron Paul and Mitt Romney are the current leaders in the Republican race to win the GOP nomination. Republican voters are divided about which horse to back in the race. I'm here to help with by translating politician-speak into English, starting with Newt Gingrich's 21st century Contract With America, a 10-part program. Here are his points.

Repeal Obamacare

Repeal the Obama health care law and replace it with a market driven (profit focused) system. Profit means better care for your kids.

Return to robust job creation

Reduce taxes on corporations, eliminate most taxes on the rich, and saddle the middle class with the burden. That always creates jobs. Get rid of the National Labor Relations Board -- that pesky agency that tries to make sure workers are treated fairly.

Unleash America's full energy production potential

Drill every square inch of land that might have oil or coal under it. Get rid of the EPA. Energy companies have the best interests of the citizens at heart.

Save Medicare and Social Security

Begin privatizing the system so seniors can enjoy the thrill of gambling their savings in the stock market. That always pans out well for small investors.

Balance the budget

Increase revenues while lowering taxes. It's like increasing your income by taking a pay cut. If corporations and rich people don't get taxed but government revenue has to increase, who's left to tax?

Control the border

Turn the southern border into a new-age Berlin Wall. Make it easy to deport people including "gang members" whether they are citizens or not.

Revitalize national security

Write blank checks to defense contractors and build the army up to a size that could conquer the planet in a week. It's peace through superior firepower regardless of cost.

Maximize medical breakthroughs

Deregulate the drug industry. Cripple the FDA and let Big Pharma sell any drug without oversight. Who cares if that new pill makes you grow a third arm?

Reform the judicial branch

Limit the ability of the court system to affect legislation. Republicans hate packing the Supreme Court with sympathetic justices. OK, not really.

Enforce the 10th Amendment

Repeal Roe v. Wade. The window dressing is to give power to the states. What issue do Republicans refer to when they talk about states' rights? Hint: It starts with an A.

I give the "Contract" a down-check.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/gop/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ac/20111122/pl_ac/10444503_gingrichs_new_contract_with_america_explained__dont_be_poor_sick_or_old

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New 'Arrested Development' TV Series Goes To Netflix

The Bluth family's master plan to reclaim the public spotlight has moved several steps forward in recent months, with perhaps the biggest move of them all made over the weekend: new episodes of "Arrested Development" are officially coming to Netflix.
Deadline reports that Netflix has outbid prominent pay cable networks to attain the rights to the [...]

Source: http://moviesblog.mtv.com/2011/11/21/new-arrested-development-tv-series-goes-to-netflix/

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